Cat urine smell can become a nightmare. The urine has a distinctive ammonia odor. Cat urine smell is not a problem if your cat uses the litter box. Every day you have to scoop the litter and once a week clean the box. It is something you have to get used to because it is part of your cat’ s life. Your cat pees, and there is no way to stop that. You really need to find a solution if this is something that irritates you.
You will experience the cat urine smell nightmare the moment your cat decides not to use its litter box and pee on different spots of your house. From personal experience I can tell you that you need to find a solution fast before it becomes worst. After all cat urine smell is the main reason to abandon cats in shelters.
In order to win this little war you can start by knowing your adversary. Keep always in mind that your cat is not the enemy, he does not do this to annoy you. The adversary is cat urine smell and stains. Let’s learn a little more about why cat urine smell is so awful and what can you do about it.
The urine has three main components: urea, urochrome and uric acid. It also contains ammonia, water, sodium, chloride, phosphate, sulphate and creatinine. Your cat’s diet is what determines the exact composition of the urine.
The three main components are responsible for the overwhelming cat urine smell and for the problems you have when trying to remove the urine stains.
Urine becomes sticky when driyng because of urea. Removing this component is not so hard using a cleaning product.
The yellow color in urine is due to urochrome. It is what glows under an ultraviolet light.
Ordinary cleaning using a commercial product to remove cat urine smell can effectively and easily wash away these two components.
Uric acid is much more complicated to get rid of. Uric acid makes removing cat urine stains a hard work and it is also responsible for the strong smell. Cat’s urine has a higher concentration of uric acid. A cat drinks less water than a dog, making its urine more concentrated and with higher levels of uric acid.
Uric acid contains insoluble salt crystals. These crystals remain tightly bonded to any surface. If you clean using ordinary products, it may seem that the problem is solved, but only apparently. Any type of moisture will reactivate those remaining salt crystals, releasing the cat urine smell again, and this time it will be worse.
The process goes like this: in a first stage, bacteria decompose the urea giving off an ammoniacal odor. As the decomposition advances, mercaptans similar to those in skunk spray are expelled.
If bacteria are not destroyed, they will continue to grow producing ammonia and mercaptans making the cat urine smell much worse.
After learning how urine smell works, it is time for you to accomplish these three tasks:
First task- You have to find the spots where your cat has peed on.
Sometimes it is difficult to find the spot if the urine is not fresh. In this case you should use an ultraviolet light. This type of light makes the urine glow and easy to find.
Second task -You have to remove the urine odor and stains.
There are plenty of products specifically created to remove stains and odor. Not all of them work well and give you the desired results. Some remove the odor and the stain but only temporarily not permanently. Others remove the stain but not the cat urine smell.
Another important thing to do is discovering why your cat is not using the litter box anymore.
It can be a medical problem or a behavioral one.
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